apc digital SLR rating. What are the best cameras for beginners

Just a few years ago, SLR cameras were not very affordable for photography enthusiasts. It was a matter of both price and the approach of manufacturers who did not consider the average person as a potential buyer of such products. Fortunately, today the situation has changed - SLR cameras can be purchased at any home appliance store, and at a very attractive price.

This equipment should be chosen according to a number of criteria, the key among them is the physical size of the matrix, in particular its diagonal - it is calculated in millimeters. It is advisable to choose a model that will be convenient to use. Medium-sized devices have a huge number of universal settings, a number of functions are provided that are aimed specifically at attracting buyers: the ability to transfer images via Wi-Fi, upload them to social networks immediately after shooting, shoot video, and so on.

When compiling this ranking of the top 10 best SLR cameras, we took into account all these factors, but were still based on customer reviews and opinions. Here are the most famous models that have a good value for money. We hope that the rating will be useful to every visitor.

Top 10 SLR Cameras

This model looks quite strict and does not contain anything superfluous, it is distinguished by its compact size and low weight. Ideal for travel. Weight is only 550 grams with lens and battery. The case has a traditional and rather ergonomic shape. Anti-slip rubber inserts are provided on the back of the panel and on the handle.

The display is fixed, its resolution is 920,000 dots with a 3-inch diagonal. The menu is convenient, all the main functions are always at hand. The buttons are large and comfortable. The device has excellent sensitivity, the quality of shooting is 18 MPix. It is possible to shoot video at a frame rate of 25-30 per second, automatically focuses using a 9-point system. The camera has a Wi-Fi module that allows you to establish direct communication with various devices and transfer files.

Advantages:

• Very comfortable shape;
• Equipped with anti-slip inserts;
• Acceptable price;
• High-quality focusing when shooting;
• The presence of a Wi-Fi module.

Disadvantages:

• Not suitable for professional photographers;
• Using panoramic mode allows you to take only three shots;
• Low performance.

This is one of the best cameras for beginners who plan to take professional photography in the future. The case is made of high-quality plastic, has a good assembly, parts do not loosen over time. The dimensions are small, it is very convenient to hold in the hands. On the front, there is a slightly protruding handle and several buttons with which the lens or flash is removed. On the left side of the case there is a flap, under which you can find ports for HDMI, AV / TV outputs, there is a connector for connecting an external microphone.

There is a slot for a memory card - SD format is supported, the maximum amount is 64 GB. Behind is a liquid crystal display with a resolution of 640 * 480. Photos on it are not very convenient to view. Above it is a viewfinder equipped with a diopter adjustment wheel. The matrix is ​​standard for cameras of a low price category - 24 megapixels. You can enhance the detail of your shots by attaching an optional lens. The device works very quickly due to the installed Expeed 4 processor. It is capable of taking up to 5 shots per second, there is a noise reduction system. 11-point auto focus captures details well. Video is shot in Full HD at 60 frames per second.

Advantages:

• High resolution matrix;
• Autofocus is equipped with a backlight;
• Color solutions are adjusted almost instantly;
• Continuous shooting 5 frames per second;
• Automatic noise suppression system;
• There is a video editor;
• A very handy lens.

Disadvantages:

• Not compatible with all lenses;
• Fixed display;
• There is no electronic level;
• Wi-Fi and GPS modules are not provided;
• There is no image stabilization system.

It is a budget model. According to user reviews, this is a pretty good inexpensive camera. The number of buttons is less here, largely due to the presence of a touch screen in the design. Three-position power lever - off position, photo mode and video mode. The memory card slot is located under the battery cover. The case is made of rough material, it has a rubberized insert on the handle. On the front of the panel there is a remote control signal receiver, a red-eye reduction device.

Large touch screen - it is convenient to use, it has all the necessary settings for obtaining high-quality photos. On the left panel there is a rubber plug, which hides the connectors for installing a microphone, a multifunctional miniUSB connector and a miniHDMI output. The matrix has 18 megapixels, the camera is equipped with a hybrid automatic focus of the second generation. DIGIC 5 processor, which allows to ensure good camera performance in all operating modes. Continuous shooting mode provides up to 4 frames per second.

Advantages:

• Small dimensions, fits comfortably in the hand;
• You can take both photos and videos;
• Compatible with most lenses, not only from Canon, but also with many others;
• Touch screen;
• Acceptable price.

Disadvantages:

• Makes a lot of noise during operation, regardless of the type of lens used;
• Auto focus is not good enough;
• Focus point illumination sometimes shifts in the viewfinder.

It has a small size, due to which the device is convenient to take with you on trips, carry with you. The camera has a high-quality assembly - there are no backlashes between the body parts, they do not loosen over time. There is a video recording function, and the picture is of high quality. The device supports SDCH memory cards up to 128 GB.

The lens is equipped with a folding mechanism, focus and zoom are adjusted using special wheels. Auto focus works very reliably, focusing on 39 points. The lens also has optical image stabilization. It can be turned off if necessary. The display panel is large, the display itself is rotatable, it can be folded with the screen inward, which reduces the risk of scratches or scuffs. There are several buttons next to it, the main function of which is to view and delete pictures. On the left panel you can find a rubber plug, where there are several outputs - for a microphone, connecting an HDMI cable, miniUSB. The memory card slot is located on the right. Continuous shooting allows you to shoot up to 5 frames per second, and this parameter is adjustable.

Advantages:

• Good color rendering;
• Video recording in high resolution 1920*1080;
• There is a GPS module;
• Wi-Fi is provided, and a mobile phone can be used as a remote control;
• A large number of automatic and manual settings;
• Small mass.

Disadvantages:

• Built-in microphone records noise from auto focus;
• Low battery capacity;
• Sometimes auto focus gets stuck.

This is the first semi-professional model presented in our review. This SLR device is suitable not only for beginners, but also for advanced users. The device is equipped with a processor with high performance Bionz X, the display resolution is 1229 thousand dots. The number of focus points is much higher compared to amateur SLR cameras - 79. The battery life is about 6 hours in photo mode and about an hour and a half when recording video.

The assembly is reliable, there are no backlashes, it is convenient to hold the camera even with one hand. The button for switching between the display and the viewfinder is located so that it can be reached in any position. The camera has a remote control. The display is rotary, touch type. There are a lot of settings, the main ones are automatic, additional and fine - manual. On the left side there are four plugs at once, under them there are connectors for microUSB, HDMI, a jack for connecting an additional microphone. On the right side, there is only a slot for installing a memory card - the device supports cards up to 256 GB.

Advantages:

• Very user-friendly interface;
• The screen is swivel;
• Even when shooting video, there is autofocus.

Disadvantages:

• The matrix makes a lot of noise during operation;
• Often the picture is blurry;
• Autofocus is fast, but sometimes wrong.

The device is equipped with a fast shutter that allows continuous shooting up to 6 frames per second, and this parameter can be adjusted. Overall dimensions are small, it is convenient to hold the camera with one hand. Autofocus is based on 60 points that are evenly distributed across the frame, and it works well even in low light.

This is one of the best cameras of 2019 with built-in auto flash. For professional sessions, it is unlikely to be suitable, but when traveling it will be simply indispensable. The device has a large number of user settings. One of the main distinguishing features is the HDR mode - when using it, the device will take two frames and glue them into one, while maintaining very bright and very dark areas. The downside is that photos in this mode will only be in .jpeg format. To get a similar effect in .raw, you will have to do all the operations manually, which takes a lot of time.

Advantages:

• High quality pictures;
• There is a built-in flash;
• performance;
• Battery reliability;
• High build quality.

Disadvantages:

• The shutter is weak;
• High price.

This is a very compact device, ergonomic appearance, carefully crafted camera design. By weight, it practically does not differ from amateur models, so the device is very convenient to hold even in one hand. The buttons are much smaller than other semi-professional devices. On the top is an additional LCD screen. The device supports SDHC and SDXC memory cards, which provide high speed recording and reading of photos and videos.

The interface is quite convenient, you can scroll through the settings using two dials - there are a large number of quick parameters that are adjusted right during the shooting process. The camera has GPS and Wi-Fi modules. Camera response is average - in burst mode, it is capable of delivering up to 4.5 frames per second: it depends on the selected file format. If necessary, you can use the silent mode.

Advantages:

• Convenient white balance;
• Several built-in modules - GPS and Wi-Fi;
• Quality video;
• Color rendition is quite natural;
• Quality stabilizer.

Disadvantages:

• No built-in flash;
• There is no swivel screen for macro photography;
• The lens motor makes a whirring noise during operation;
• Portrait shooting is blurry, photos need additional processing;
• White balance is best set to manual.

In the ranking of SLR cameras, this professional camera came in third place. This is the first full-frame type device released by this company. It has a very large number of various functions, a 36-megapixel sensor. The stabilizer has five axes - no other professional or amateur device has this. The frame can be composed by shifting or slightly tilting the sensor.

The camera has the original Pixel Shift Resolution sharpening function, GPS and Wi-Fi modules are provided. One of the heaviest designs presented in this review - it weighs over a kilogram. There are a significant number of rubber gaskets and plugs on the case, which allows the device not to react to water splashes and even rain. The display is touch-sensitive, swivel, in the lower part of the structure there is a battery compartment, there is a socket for mounting on a tripod.

Advantages:

• The stabilizer is located directly in the case;
• Metal case, equipped with rubber inserts;
• Long battery life;
• The presence of illumination.

Disadvantages:

• Focus is slow;
• You cannot quickly switch between photo and video modes.

This is the only model of its kind equipped with a low-frequency suppression system. Due to this function, high-resolution images become clearer and sharper, and there is practically no distortion of pictures. It also has the added benefit of reducing mirror vibration, which allows for a quieter shutter. The device houses a 50.6 megapixel full-frame image sensor.

The camera has an ergonomic shape that fits comfortably in your hand. The display is fixed, the light sensitivity of the device ranges from 100 to 6400, due to which you can fully use the camera for studio, landscape and other types of shooting. The menu has a new feature that allows you to set the most appropriate aspect ratio.

Advantages:

• Very high resolution for both photos and videos;
• There are no noises in the shadows in the pictures;
• A large number of fine settings that are perfect for professionals;
• Excellent color rendering.

Disadvantages:

• It doesn't last long in offline mode - you have to buy another battery.

The recognized leader among professional cameras. This camera has a number of unique features. In particular, it is equipped with a Dual Pixel CMOS system, which allows you to discover a number of possibilities when processing photos. The sensor has a resolution of 30 megapixels, which made it possible to increase the speed of continuous shooting up to 7 frames per second. Video quality is also on top, the maximum number of frames is 60.

The case is metal, has an excellent assembly, is covered with plastic and moisture and dust protection. The device feels great indoors, outdoors, in bad weather. It does not weigh too much - only about 900 grams, but due to its large dimensions, it is very inconvenient to hold it in one hand. The display is liquid crystal, fixed, it is convenient to switch between it and the lens. On the left side there is a plug with a large number of connectors.

Advantages:

• Instant auto focus;
• The presence of a moisture-proof coating;
• Continuous shooting is fast;
• Quiet shutter sound;
• The presence of a Wi-Fi module;
• Autofocus is used even when shooting movies.

Disadvantages:

• Not found, except for the high price.

At the end of the video

It would seem that the choice is huge, but how not to get lost among this variety and choose an option worthy of attention? Let's consider further.

Features of choice: what to look for

The most rational way out of the situation will be to use the knowledge of people who already have practical experience. The article will consider the best representatives of the market, while using the competent opinions of expert practitioners.

Minimum parameters

For a good modern camera, a number of minimum characteristics have been created:

• Resolution - >= 10 MP;
• Matrix - >= 2/3'';
• ISO setting - >= 100;
• Focus - 24 * 85;
• Zoom more than 3x.

Advice!Of course, these figures play only a relative role: 20 megapixels in the case of a small matrix will lead to a worse result than 10 megapixels with a large matrix. Depending on the indicator of sensitivity to light, the image quality of the image will depend on how skillful the master uses the device.

How to start buying a camera

Buying a conventional device

The first thing you should pay attention to is the purpose of acquiring and using a camera. The intended purpose may be different, and this must be taken into account, since a universal model (for everything and at once) does not actually exist.

Advice! To treat yourself and friends to a photo session during a picnic from time to time, it is not necessary to bring an expensive professional-level mirror device with you, just take an ordinary soap dish or a high-quality smartphone with a good camera.

Professional cameras

If there are goals and objectives of a professional nature, then the requirements for equipment are slightly higher and depend on the genre in which the shooting is carried out.

• To shoot a short report, take a few photos, you need to take a more expensive device with high performance;
• If you plan to shoot a landscape, it is important to choose the maximum clarity and color depth settings;
• For portrait shooting, it is worthwhile to ensure high-quality reproduction of skin color and good blur in the background;
• For macro photography, the ability to focus on an object that is close is important.

Of course, each of the possibilities cannot be implemented in one camera, designed to solve only certain tasks.

Classification of digital cameras

The main criteria by which an objective assessment of the quality and performance of equipment is carried out is the physical size of the matrix. Traditionally, its measurement is carried out in mm or inches, it is due to this parameter that the quality parameters of the photo are affected:

• color rendering features;
• noise level indicator;
• dynamic range.

Good qualities are demonstrated by the technique in the process of shooting, even in the case of low lighting. Based on the dimensional parameter of the matrix, cameras are divided into classes.

Amateur models for beginners

This category includes most digital point-and-shoot cameras that cost up to 15,000 rubles. According to all the characteristics, the "insides" of these elements of technology can be compared with each other, "on paper" they always look impressive. A significant drawback of these devices is the insufficient physical size of the matrix, equal to 1/2 ''. If we add a high resolution to this parameter, then in general the technique can be considered equipped with a number of disadvantages.

• Lower ISO sensitivity;
• degraded image quality in low light;
• the occurrence of digital noise;
• noticeable deterioration in sharpness and color reproduction;
• narrow scope of the obtained images;
• lack of background blur option;
• "flat" view of the picture without the possibility of transferring volume.

Despite the complex of shortcomings, the “soap box” can be a good option if you don’t have creative tasks and have a minimal goal. The model is inexpensive, and for better quality, you should give preference to a model equipped with an increased magnification.

Professional models for photographers

Even non-professionals prefer expensive mirror devices to soap dishes. It is impossible to find such models cheaper than 20,000 rubles. But their advantages over the previous class are obvious.

• A large number of options, including background blur;
• decent image quality;
• large matrix size;
• excellent color reproduction;
• increased sensitivity.

Let's consider several good models among representatives of each class in order to understand the range of the market and be able to navigate it.

The best cameras: rating of 10 models

All the models under consideration will “rise” on the price tag – from the cheapest options to more expensive models.

Canon Digital IXUS 160

The model is one of the most budgetary on the market, in connection with this it has gained immense popularity.

Characteristics:

• Matrix - 20.5 MP;
• Physical size - 1/2 .3'';
• ZOOM - 8 times;
• ISO setting - 100-1600;
• Automation is present.

After pressing the power button, the shutter is released quickly. The camera will be the best solution for novice users. The average cost of a product is 10-14 thousand rubles.

Sony Cyber-shot DSC-W830

The matrix size is 20.5 megapixels. The device has a lens with a long focus distance ZOOM 8. Auto focus often has misses, which significantly spoils the overall picture, but due to the entry level of this camera, such shortcomings can be forgiven. The cost of the model is about 12,000 rubles.

Nikon Cool pix L430

This camera is the most affordable of the super zooms. It features a 28x zoom and a decent focal length. Despite such indicators, there are problems in use, since the matrix with the rest of the characteristics will not easily cope. The price category is attractive for the average buyer: to become the owner of the Nikon Cool pix L430 model, you have to pay 12-14 thousand rubles.

It is important to know! By the way, the Canon Power Shot SX410 IS device fell into a similar price category, which shares an honorable third place with the model in question. Both options are ideal for daytime shooting.

Sony Cyber ​​Shot DSC-H300

The model has a 35x zoom and good speed performance for the category in question. Takes 8 frames in one second. The maximum ISO declared by the manufacturer is 3200, which does not allow you to take a decent picture, but at ISO400 the image is very impressive. The model is more expensive than its predecessors, the price is 17-18 thousand rubles.

Nikon Cool pix P610

This is a premium camera with decent image quality. The peculiarity of the model is that with a standard matrix size of 2/3 '', the developers were able to limit themselves to a resolution of 16 megapixels, which made it possible to make a significant increase of 60 times. The functionality of the device is at a high level, the set of options impresses the average user.

• Possibility of manual settings;
• Internet connection via WI-FI;
• increased high-speed shooting mode - 7 frames per second;
• automatic focusing on objects;
• other "chips" characteristic of expensive equipment.

The cost is from 25 thousand rubles, but the quality of shooting and advanced functionality of the model will definitely appeal to you.

Canon Power Shot SX60

This model belongs to an even higher price category, but still deserves special attention and respect. An ambiguous decision was the use of a 65x zoom with a small matrix size, but the presence of a high-quality stabilizer copes with the solution of the situation. You can highlight a small indicator of the range of focus distance and the possibility of shooting video in HDR mode. The cost of the camera is 23,000 rubles.

Olympus Tough TG-850HS

The following models are in the middle price category, you can find an exception to the rule in the form of budget options, for example, the exquisite Olympus Tough TG-850 HS camera. The rugged camera, equipped with a swivel screen and Full HD video capture, allows users to enjoy high quality images. For such a price, ranging from 15 000 rubles, more advanced models are not offered on the domestic market. The technique is the best option for working in particularly extreme conditions.

Olympus Tough TG-4

Despite the common manufacturer, compared to the previous model, this option is identical, but it costs much more - about 27 000 rubles. The camera is equipped with extensive functionality, among the additional options, there are several pleasant moments.

• The optimal aperture ratio is F2.0;
• the ability to quickly turn on and focus;
• maintaining RAW mode;
• the ability to connect to the Internet;
• white balancing in manual mode;
• high video format - HDR;
• other useful and relevant features.

The model is ideal for any conditions, including for use by the whole family.

Sony Cyber ​​Shot DSC-TX30

The model is interesting for its price category, has an ultra-thin body (1.5 cm) and is suitable for use under water. The camera was built using a CMOS-sized sensor, and with a resolution of 18.9 megapixels, an optimal result is obtained, in particular, under water. In addition, the model is equipped with high aperture ratios and a good range of focus distances. The picture can be shot in Full HD mode, which makes the model preferred by many users. You will have to pay for this device 25 000 rubles.

Fujifilm X100T

The sensor of this model is called X-trans, the resolution is 16.3 megapixels, there are a number of additional options.

• Primary color filter;
• auto focus sensors;
• high level of focus;
• decent color reproduction;
• fixed focus distance 35 mm;
• electronic rangefinder;
• affordable price - 28 000 rubles;
• abundance of control systems.

All models have their own characteristics. Knowing by what parameters and how to choose a camera, you will not get lost in the variety offered and will be able to buy a truly useful product.

Best compact cameras 2018: video

— Inexpensive camera with a good magnifying effect. One of the popular models among consumers. 1 - Harmonious correspondence between price and features; 2 - Better pictures due to enhanced aperture. Electronic image stabilization;

3 - Compact camera with a touch screen.

In the period when digital cameras only began to appear on the market, the number of megapixels was the determining value. It spoke about the quality of the picture. Now the technical capabilities of the equipment have expanded, and the volume of the matrix is ​​\u200b\u200bnot the main quality for a camera.

A variety of digital cameras allows you to choose a copy according to different parameters - in terms of dimensions, functionality, and so on. The smaller the camera, the more modest will be the possibilities of optics and battery. Buyers choose models of different classes for their needs. It should be borne in mind that the higher the cost of the device, the higher its capabilities. Manufacturers respond to consumer needs. They produce cameras for shooting underwater landscapes, for home photography and for travel. When taking a shooting camera with you on a hike, it is important that it does not take up much space, be lightweight and take high-quality pictures in any weather conditions. Modern digital devices replace bulky mirror analogues.

To choose the best model according to your requirements, the buyer needs to know the features of each instance. After all, even famous brands have more or less successful digital cameras.

Good cameras at affordable prices

Small cameras are designed for amateur photography. It is easy to use, it is convenient to take it both on a trip and on a holiday. They have sufficient opportunities for non-professional shooting. Sound quality, slow autofocus are minor disadvantages of these cameras.

Score (2018): 4.6

Advantages: The highest quality optical zoom

Producing country: Japan

The device was put into production in 2015 and has leadership in the quality of optical zoom. Advanced focusing capabilities make it possible to shoot indoors and outdoors with the same success. Pretty high-quality shots for amateur devices can be obtained in the daytime and at night.

For non-professional reporters, it is important that the settings are set simply, and better, automatically. Buttons for settings are located on the case. This model is similar in shape to old SLR cameras, it is convenient to hold it in your hands during shooting due to rubber non-slip tabs. A special case is required for transportation.

For good, clear shots during shooting, the image is well stabilized and focused. The camera clearly captures static objects at close range. For fast moving figures, it is not quite suitable. The shooting speed is 1 frame per 2 seconds. For sports reporting, this technique is not suitable.

Score (2018): 4.9

Advantages: High performance in terms of shooting speed at a low price

Producing country: Japan

This model has been stable on the market for many years. She is a winner according to consumers. The steel stylish case protects the device from mechanical shocks and scratches. The special coating protects against stains. The high light sensitivity of the lens depends on the aperture open up to F2.7.

Video recording is carried out in Full HD mode, this gives a high-quality fast frame and a clear image of moving objects.

This model is not intended for professional shooting, there are no manual settings for aperture and shutter speed. For a photographer, basic knowledge and skills in photography will be enough. The negative point in the characteristics of this technique is the insufficient quality of photographs during automatic shooting. Automation cannot balance autofocus and white. But this does not prevent the model from holding a leading position in the line of budget cameras for 5 years already.

Good inexpensive high quality cameras

Score (2018): 4.5

Advantages: Advanced viewfinder, combined autofocus

Producing country: China

Small dimensions make the device look like ordinary soap dishes. But the set of functions and their quality are much higher than those of the first digital cameras. It won't fit in a small purse, it has a rather convex lens. In terms of control method, it is more similar to film cameras. There is a manual image adjustment button here. It differs from conventional analogues in the way it is turned on. To do this, turn the lens ring. It does not completely retract into the camera body when not in use.

The white color is not automatically set - overexposed images are possible. During shooting, uncharacteristic noise interference appears. The camera is sensitive to light - you can shoot in the semi-darkness of a poorly lit room and on the street at a late hour. The footage will be clear. Expanded opportunities are provided by the amplitude of focal lengths from 28 to 112 mm.

The device is affordable in the class of its capabilities. It is popular with buyers. Good video quality is provided by high speed - 12 frames per second. Many additional features are a bonus to the main characteristics of this model.

Score (2018): 4.9

Advantages: Balance of cost and quality characteristics

Producing country: Japan

The Japanese camera is the leader in its class, despite the high price. The device, small in size, contains a truly Japanese quality and scope of functions. Durable stylish body fits comfortably in your hand when working with it. The lens protrudes slightly beyond the body.

You can shoot versatile shooting without complicated settings. This camera can be used both indoors and outdoors. You can shoot in any weather and time of day. This is one of the main advantages of the model. It has good light sensitivity. ISO provides a working state up to 1600. Pointing and focus adjustment is automatic. There is a RAW format.

To even out the balance of light and shadow, the pop-up flash is fired upwards. Other features include swivel screen, hot shoe, Wi-Fi

The quality of pictures for a "pocket" digital camera is excellent. A large set of settings, including automatic ones, makes this model in demand even among professionals. Therefore, it occupies the leading line in its class.

Leading the way in advanced digital cameras

Advanced devices are bought by experienced amateurs who know a lot about photography and professional photographers. The compact and lightweight camera does not take up much space in the traveler's luggage, but allows you to capture the brightest of what you see in the best possible way.

These models are at the top of the evolution of such technology, they provide a high-quality image due to the possibility of using automation and manual settings, advanced optics. Crop factor brings image quality closer to 35mm film

Score (2018): 4.6

Advantages: One of the most sought after cameras of its kind

Producing country: Japan

The Japanese camera has a rather high price, which is justified by the high functionality of the device. This model was launched in 2014. It is purchased by amateurs and photographers for whom the quality of images is of great importance.

The wide aperture makes it possible to work without a flash in good light conditions. In bright light, a gray shading filter is activated. With 5x optical zoom, you can take macro shots.

Video recording can be done in Full HD mode. There is a movable touch screen, Wi-Fi, autofocus.

Of the negative aspects, it should be noted the lack of a viewfinder. It will have to be purchased additionally.

Score (2018): 4.8

Advantages: Optimal cost. The highest quality video

Producing country: Japan

The second place in popularity in its class is given by consumers to the PANASONIC LUMIX DMC-LX 100 model. This is the smallest device in size, but it contains all the achievements of modern technologies for this technique. This is a high quality functional camera.

They are used instead of mirror devices by professional photographers. A distinctive feature is a set of manual settings for all major functions. This is an important property of technology for connoisseurs and professionals. All systems are configured on the body of the model.

The model combines the properties of a good video camera and camera. It can make videos and good pictures for your archive or working materials.

Score (2018): 4.9

Advantages: Highest-quality shooting, optimal focus fixation

Producing country: Germany

In a number of professional cameras, despite the exorbitant price, Leica takes first place. There is an excuse for this. German video equipment is an example of high technology. This is, in fact, the most perfect achievement in the field of production of video and photographic equipment.

Inaccessible to competitors, this device makes the highest quality pictures. In terms of technical parameters, its matrix is ​​equivalent to a professional SLR camera. You can shoot high-quality from the closest distance.

But even this "sun" has spots - a fixed focal length cannot be changed by settings. You will have to get closer to the subject or, conversely, move away from it. The stock of its own battery is small. But it can be strengthened with an additional battery.

The best ultrazoom cameras

Digital cameras of this class cannot be miniature because of the powerful optics. They are similar in appearance to mirror devices. Their main excellent feature is a strong increase in the object. The zoom properties allow you to shoot even the craters of volcanoes on the moon. They have magnification power like observatory telescopes.

In this case, the picture is not very clear, but impressive. This model can be used to capture shots at long distances. For example, in a nature reserve when observing animals in the wild.

Score (2018): 4.6

Advantages: Inexpensive camera with good magnifying effect. One of the most popular models

Producing country: Japan (assembly China and Thailand)

For a powerful camera at an affordable price, one of the leading places in the line of ultrazoom cameras is reserved. It has a magnification resource of 50 times. Wide focus distorts the properties of the image, and the picture is a little blurry.

A powerful matrix (21 megapixels) competes in versatility with professional SLR devices.

The battery allows you to take 300 shots. It needs to be charged frequently, which is not very convenient, especially if shooting is done in the field.

Score (2018): 4.7

Advantages: The most powerful photo zoom - 83 times

Producing country: Japan

The camera has impressive dimensions in width due to the protruding optical system. This is the leading model in terms of image magnification. The Japanese are the best in the field of creating optics for photography. They made an unattainable lens in terms of magnification.

This technique can be used by both nature lovers and scientists who take pictures of celestial bodies and objects moving in the sky.

Nature lovers can capture the flight of birds, distant objects that are impossible to reach. When photographed with this unit, they will be clearly depicted in the photograph. Amateur astronomers can make a whole series of portraits of the moon and stars.
To get a clearer image, the shooting speed is slowed down - 7 frames / sec. When working with distant objects, you will need to install the camera on a fixed tripod.

The clearest pictures are obtained on a bright sunny day.

Sealed Underwater Digital Cameras

Protection against moisture penetration into the device plays a big role for those who like to relax near the water, go in for skiing, shoot the underwater world. The most advanced models can work at a depth of 15 meters. For such shooting, additional lighting is needed.

Score (2018): 4.6

Advantages: Compact camera with touch screen

Producing country: Japan (Assembly China)

The water-resistant housing protects the camera from extreme weather conditions. It is in demand among fans of extreme types of recreation. This device easily fits in any pocket and is always at hand. Zoom - 5 times. This is one of the first models of moisture resistant cameras. It is gradually becoming obsolete, giving way to more advanced analogues. Compared to them, the image quality leaves much to be desired. Light sensitivity is quite low - it allows you to shoot underwater only at the surface during daylight hours.

Score (2018): 4.8

Advantages: Better quality pictures due to enhanced aperture. Electronic Image Stabilization

Producing country: Germany

The price of a full-frame DSLR puts this model one step below the leader. The shooting quality is excellent, the hermetic case protects the mechanism from harmful and humid environments.

In addition, there is protection from dirt, from shock. The device can shoot in any weather and in any environment, including underwater. The battery is designed for 1 hour of such underwater shooting. A big advantage is the high aperture ratio - the device takes high-quality pictures at dusk and under water. The closest shooting distance is 20 cm. Perfect sharpness is achieved by a fixed focus.

Score (2018): 4.8

Advantages: Harmonious correspondence between price and features

Producing country: Indonesia

Cost for many consumers plays an important role. At the same time, everyone wants to have a multifunctional device. The Nikon model is such a compromise.

Recreation is a one-stop solution. The protected case, small volumes and weight will appeal to extreme sportsmen. This camera has a lot of positive customer reviews. At an affordable price, it has all the characteristics of modern digital devices. It can work even in the cold.

Today, the market is ruled by smartphones with the function of photo and video shooting. Their very existence already calls into question the survival of cameras as a type of technology. Therefore, the manufacturers of these devices get out of their skin, creating competitive gadgets, the image quality of which is incomparable even with very expensive flagship smartphones. But in terms of compactness, weight and shooting speed, some models may well compete.

The quality and functionality of modern cameras meets the latest technology and innovative developments. Photographic equipment has never before been equipped with such new technologies. Well-known SLR cameras have remained true to the classics conservatives, whose appearance has not changed much. But among the mirrorless models you can find really interesting innovative products. And at the same time, their value continues to decline. Today, you can become the owner of an excellent camera by giving only 30,000 rubles. At the same time, the problem of choice has increased, as new players with interesting offers have appeared on the market.

This is truly a royal camera from Sony. It is equipped with a 42-megapixel full-frame sensor. The power of its processor is enough to quickly shoot material in high quality. The device supports 4K video recording. In this device, let the battery down, which will not always be enough. But this disadvantage pays off with the overall powerful characteristics of the camera.

Canon could not help participating in the battle for large megapixels in 2019.

Her EOS 5DS camera has a 50-megapixel sensor, the largest among full-frame sensors. Thanks to the "golden ratio" of functionality and durability, this device is ideal for shooting portraits in the studio and landscapes in nature.

Among mid-range cameras in 2019, it is worth noting the new product from Pentax. Model K-3 II was developed to improve the previous device in this model range - K-3. Therefore, the K-3 II is easily recognizable as a K-3 equipped with a number of useful innovations. The main functional difference of the new model is the GPS system, which allows not only to determine the location of the object being shot, but also to focus the image in time when shooting the starry sky, while searching for a good shot. Thus, it is possible to shoot the stars themselves, and not a trace of their blurry image.

The Pixel Shift Resolution function provides true color reproduction due to the fact that the camera processes the captured image pixel by pixel.

Autofocus in the new camera also compares favorably with the previous model. In this device, he is able to better stabilize the image, and also knows how to correct the horizon level and determine the objects of panoramic images.

True, the new model is now being released without a flash, since a GPS module is now located in its place. But after all, you can connect an external flash, but with GPS this will not work.

This 2019 camera brings together all the best features that Canon can be proud of. This is an APS-C sensor, and the EOS-1D X maximum autofocus control system, and Dual Pixel CMOS color correction, and much more. Due to the fact that, in addition to all the advantages described above, the camera is also all-weather, it will appeal to almost any professional - from a journalist to a photo artist.

Model D5500 is a later modification of D5300. But Nikon was not one of the market leaders if the new modification differed only in number. The new camera has a 24.2 megapixel sensor, a more powerful Expid 4 processor, a 39-point autofocus system and non-stop shooting at 5fps.

The battery in the new device lasts long enough to take up to 820 photos, and the lightweight body material made the device more mobile. True, for this I had to sacrifice the GPS module.

The D5300 is the predecessor of the D5500, which is a modification of the earlier D5200. This camera received high praise from users, so the company decided to modernize it.

The changes affected the communication capabilities of the device: a Wi-Fi module was added to simplify the process of transferring footage to a computer, as well as a GPS module to fix the location of the photographer. There is also the possibility of shooting with high definition resolution due to the powerful Expid 4 processor, the results of which can be viewed on a colorful 3.2 inch display.

In this model, Nikon has eliminated the use of a low-pass filter, thanks to which the camera covers more elements of the frame, and the battery can now withstand heavy loads up to 600 shots.

The model also added ISO with an extended range of 25600 and 39-point auto focus with support for high-speed continuous shooting. At the same time, the price of this device remained at the level of up to 15,000 rubles.

The D3300 is Nikon's simplest SLR camera. But he boasts many of the non-childish features of his older brothers. And it costs up to 30,000 rubles.

The extended ISO range and 24.2 megapixel sensor puts this camera on a par with expensive professional models.

The simplicity of the design makes it energy-saving, the camera can take up to 700 shots without recharging. At the same time, it supports high-definition expansion and high-speed panoramic shooting. The automatic focusing of this device is only 11 points, but for that kind of money you can forgive.

This camera is very light - only 410 grams in a compact body.

For a small price, you have to pay for the lack of advanced communications: Wi-Fi and GPS modules. But the camera supports the connection of external modules.

Model A58 by and large cannot be called a SLR camera. Its mirror is static, and there is no viewfinder inherent in SLR cameras. But the functionality in it is no less than in mirror models. And due to the design, its cost is up to 30,000 rubles.

15-point auto focus, high-definition resolution support for both photo and video shooting, as well as a 20.1 megapixel sensor are present in this device.

The OLED viewfinder that this camera is equipped with is not inferior to the optical viewfinder of most DSLRs. A translucent mirror and the possibility of continuous 8fps shooting makes it competitive among professional models.

The lack of A58 in a small display is only 2.7 inches with a small resolution of 460 thousand dots, which, in principle, does not interfere with adapting it for convenient shooting.

It is very tempting when a manufacturer offers interchangeable lenses, but this is more of a disadvantage than an advantage. The Sony RX10 II is built with a fixed zoom lens. This is much more convenient as it makes the camera light and handy. The main disadvantage is the price.

If you buy something cheaper, but of high quality in 2019, you should opt for the FZ1000 camera model. It has a long 16x zoom lens, the sensors are smaller than the previous model, they are not as convenient to use in poor lighting conditions. But, despite this, the device does an excellent job of shooting 4 videos.

It is very inconvenient when the semi-automatic camera does not fit in your pocket. Today there are many options for pocket cameras. One of the great cameras is the Sony Cyber-shot RX100 IV. Due to the fact that this model is equipped with a 1-inch image sensor, it can shoot 4K video. But if it turns out to be too expensive for the price, you can opt for the older RX 100 model, this generation of cameras is not much different from the new ones, but at a price they are much more affordable.

This camera differs from the previous ones in its power and ease of use. The G7 X is a great budget choice. But in this model there is one drawback - this is the lack of a viewfinder of the RX100 IV level.

The camera suits the user as long as you need to shoot at a small distance. As soon as the footage between the subject and the camera increases, the quality drops sharply. Panasonic FZ300 will cope with such obstacles. It gives a 25x optical zoom and image quality even when zooming in on the picture. This camera is well adapted to bad weather conditions.

The market leader is the 65x optical zoom camera, the SX60. This camera is fully mechanized, with manual control. In his arsenal there is a viewfinder and the function of saving raw files. The picture quality is very good, but deteriorates in low light. If you zoom in to the maximum distance, graininess appears on the screen. This model does not claim to be perfect. But at the same time, it is an excellent budget camera option.

The A7R II is great for shooting movies. This is a very good camera. The only downside is the poor quality battery. This shortcoming is compensated by a very flexible and convenient lens.

Today, you can buy a very profitable camera model GH4. This camera can shoot high-quality 4K video. Of the advantages, you can observe the YAGH interface unit, XLR audio input and a 10-bit output for non-adapted 4K video.

The G7 camera has almost all the features of the previous model in its arsenal, but costs half as much. This price is due to some missing elements in the camera. The lack of a headphone jack, no timecode support, and many more functional advantages that expensive models have. But, despite this, such a camera is perfect for shooting a concert or a matinee at school.

The LX100 camera model is very miniature with its arsenal of possibilities. Among its features are unique abilities in the field of shooting 4K video. This camera is very easy to use and gives excellent results when working with it.

The number one underwater camera is the TG-4. With this device, you have nothing to fear. Its functionality allows you to make high-quality shooting in the most severe conditions. The camera perfectly shoots at a depth of 15 meters in the sea or ocean, in rain, snow and being in severe Siberian frost. In addition, the camera allows you to take macro shots from as close as possible. The options of this camera have GPS and Wi-Fi, which makes this camera simply indispensable for lovers of extreme recording.